Back pain and sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve)

The trouble if you have pain in the lumbosacral spine can be a phenomenon known to a lot of people, especially with the day of 40-60 years. This ailment is known as sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis among the inhabitants). This can be a chronic neurological pathology a result of compression from the sciatic nerve. The sickness comes with intense pain, stiffness of movements along with a quantity of other symptoms.

Sciatica is diagnosed in adults of both sexes, often seen in expecting mothers. Radiculitis will not pose a menace to life, but its quality reduces significantly, depriving someone of activity and ability to function. Therefore, if you worry that you have sciatica, immediately contact a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and get rid of the source in the disease.

Causes of inflammation in the sciatic nerve

Pain in sciatica occurs due to compression or irritation from the sciatic nerve. The cause of compression include any local inflammation, trauma to the lumbosacral region along with other factors:

– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– experience of pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis of the vertebrae in the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis of the spine;
– continuing development of cicatricial changes in the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis from the lumbosacral region.

The use of sciatica affects a person’s motor function. In addition to pain within the lower back, you will find there’s lack of flexibility inside the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility within the knee joint and ankle to the side of the lesion. Compression with the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, inducing the patient to experience fecal and bladder control problems.

The signs of lumbar radiculopathy

The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. At first, a little discomfort is felt inside the lower back, turning into tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is noted from the buttock and down the posterior projection of the thigh. At this time, someone thinks that he’s simply sick and tired of physical labor and perceives the condition because the norm. In the foreseeable future, increased physical activity can provoke a serious attack, if the pain literally fetters our bodies.

As well as stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:

– decreased sensitivity in the limb along the side of the lesion;
– the contrary option – increased sensitivity in the buttocks and legs;
– weakness within the ankle;
– violation with the functionality from the pelvic organs.

Treatment and diagnosis of sciatica

Sciatica can manifest differently in different people. The examination starts with a history to identify concomitant diseases, which often really helps to establish the original reason behind a pinched sciatic nerve.

This can be then physical testing to find out what structure provokes compression or irritation. In line with the connection between the verification, the doctor increases the patient expose set of the identified pathology. With a lack of information, your physician can refer the individual to X-ray, CT and MRI.

The therapy regimen depends upon the cause of sciatic nerve compression. If your cause of sciatica is really a herniated disc, it’s well treated with chiropractic. After eliminating the reason for sciatica, its symptoms lowered by themselves.

Tend not to torture yourself with pain and do not bring the situation to surgery. Regularly, contact experts of treatments for diseases of the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep familiarity with the anatomy and physiology from the body of a human.

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