What Is Actually Regenerative Medicine?

When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was identified as having sickle cell disease, the doctors declared she’d not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa was able to live past that benchmark, it didn’t mean no more Adrienne’s worries. In reality, it absolutely was the beginning of many painful numerous years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused a serious reaction leading to the removing of Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.

However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a clinical study. The goal of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow in the patient and fix the genetic defect in the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells can be reintroduced to the patient to generate a new, healthy blood system.’The success with this medical trial has provided desire to Adrienne that with the exact help regenerative medicine her daughter should be able to lead a wholesome and pain-free life.

The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline focused on harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’

Stem cells which are perfectly located at the umbilical cord blood of new born children are able to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, with the procedure for mitosis, can divide itself either to become a specialized cell just like a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Fortunately they are capable to repair internal damage due to any type of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the ways these cells are utilized to cure disorders and illnesses.

Regenerative medicine includes a great deal of development, like biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields are already conducting scientific studies with this domain and possess identified three ways of using regenerative medicine. They are cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.

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