What Exactly Is Regenerative Medicine?

When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was informed they have sickle cell disease, the doctors declared that she’d not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa managed to live past that benchmark, it didn’t mean no more Adrienne’s worries. In fact, it turned out the start many painful many years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an extreme reaction ultimately causing the removal of Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.

However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored from the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was creating a clinical study. The goal of the job was ‘to remove bone marrow from your patient and fix the genetic defect from the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells might be reintroduced to the patient to produce a new, healthy blood system.’The success of this medical trial has given hope to Adrienne that with the skills regenerative medicine her daughter are able to lead a wholesome and pain-free life.

The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center on the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline devoted to harnessing the potency of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’

Stem cells which can be perfectly located at the umbilical cord blood of latest born children have the ability to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, through the procedure for mitosis, can divide itself either to turned into a specialized cell as being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Also, they are capable to repair internal damage caused by any type of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are some of the ways that these cells are used to cure disorders and illnesses.

Regenerative medicine incorporates a wide range of scientific disciplines, such as biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists readily available fields are already conducting studies in this domain and possess identified three types of using regenerative medicine. They may be cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.

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